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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Eighty-five martyrs of England and Wales ： ウィキペディア英語版 Eighty-five martyrs of England and Wales The Eighty-five Martyrs of England and Wales are a group of men who were executed on charges of treason〔Burton, Many were convicted under extremely biased political trials, if they had a trial at all. All were subjected to the religiously oppressive regimes of the Tudor and Stuart periods. A part of the Protestant purge that lasted for several hundred years. E., "Accusations of Treason", ''Catholic Encyclopedia'' (1912). "The martyrs themselves constantly protested against this accusation of treason, and prayed for the queen on the scaffold. In very many instances they were offered a free pardon if they would attend the Protestant church, and some priests unfortunately yielded to the temptation. But the fact of the offer being made sufficiently shows that religion, not treason, was the ground of their offence."〕 and related offences in the Kingdom of England between 1584 and 1679. Of the eighty-five, seventy-five (sixty-one priests and fourteen laymen) were executed under Jesuits, etc. Act 1584.〔(Patrick Barry.THE PENAL LAWS )〕 They are considered martyrs in the Roman Catholic Church and were beatified on 22 November 1987 by Pope John Paul II. ==List of individual names== They were chosen from a number of priests and laymen executed between 1584 and 1679. Their names were: *John Adams *Thomas Atkinson *Edward Bamber *George Beesley *Arthur Bell *Thomas Belson *Robert Bickerdike *Alexander Blake *Marmaduke Bowes *John Bretton *Thomas Bullaker *Edward Burden *Roger Cadwallador *William Carter *Alexander Crowe *William Davies *Robert Dibdale *George Douglas *Robert Drury *Edmund Duke *George Errington *Roger Filcock *John Fingley *Matthew Flathers *Richard Flower *Nicholas Garlick *William Gibson *Ralph Grimston *Robert Grissold *John Hambley *Robert Hardesty *George Haydock *Henry Heath *Richard Hill *John Hogg *Richard Holiday *Nicholas Horner *Thomas Hunt *Thurstan Hunt *Francis Ingleby *William Knight *Joseph Lambton *William Lampley *John Lowe *Robert Ludlam *Charles Mahoney *Robert Middleton *George Nichols *John Norton *Robert Nutter *Edward Osbaldeston *Anthony Page *Thomas Palasor *William Pike *Thomas Pilchard *Thomas Pormort *Nicholas Postgate *Humphrey Pritchard *Christopher Robinson *Stephen Rowsham *John Sandys *Montford Scott *Richard Sergeant *Richard Simpson *Peter Snow *William Southerne *William Spenser *Thomas Sprott *John Sugar *Robert Sutton *Edmund Sykes *John Talbot *Hugh Taylor *William Thomson *Robert Thorpe *John Thules *Edward Thwing *Thomas Watkinson *Henry Webley *Christopher Wharton *Thomas Whittaker *John Woodcock *Nicholas Woodfen *Roger Wrenno *Richard Yaxley 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Eighty-five martyrs of England and Wales」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.